An executor’s guide to handling creditor claims in New York

An executor’s guide to handling creditor claims in New York

On Behalf of | Aug 30, 2024 | Probate And Estate Administration

Your role as an executor in New York comes with a myriad of responsibilities that can easily become overwhelming. This is particularly challenging if you are also coping with the loss of a loved one. Among these tasks, handling creditor claims often stands out as perhaps one of the most challenging aspects of your role.

This often-overlooked aspect of estate management requires careful navigation as it can significantly impact the distribution of your loved one’s assets. But where exactly should you start when handling these obligations under New York law?

Prioritizing creditor claims

As an executor in New York, the law requires you to prioritize settling creditor claims in a specific order. First, you will need to pay funeral expenses, administrative fees, taxes and other government claims. Next come medical costs from your loved one’s final illness, then rent and wages owed to employees. Secured debts, such as mortgages, usually come next, with unsecured debts like credit card balances at the bottom of the list.

Negotiating with creditors

If you are facing a large number of claims, it may be necessary to negotiate with creditors to reach a settlement. You can also try to settle for a lower amount if you believe a claim is inflated or the estate lacks sufficient funds to pay all debts fully.

Dealing with disputed claims

Encountering claims that seem questionable or outright fraudulent is a possibility. In such cases, remember that it is your right and responsibility to challenge these claims to protect the estate’s interests. When disputing a claim, notify the creditor in writing and explain your reasons for contesting it. Keep detailed records of all communications and actions. These will be invaluable in supporting your position should the dispute escalate to court proceedings.

Mastering executor roles one step at a time

As you face creditor claims during estate administration, remember that you are doing more than simply managing your loved one’s debts. You are also ensuring that their wishes remain respected no matter how the process unfolds. Your careful handling of creditor claims demonstrates your commitment to your role and to preserving the integrity of the estate.